Oath of Office for Us House of Representatives
In the Federal Government, in order for an official to take function, he or she must first take the adjuration of office; this is as well known equally a swearing-in ceremony. The official reciting the oath swears an allegiance to uphold the Constitution. The Constitution only specifies an oath of role for the President; however, Commodity 6 of the Constitution states that other officials, including members of Congress, "shall be spring by Adjuration or Affirmation to support this constitution."
The following includes oath information for loftier ranking officials from each of the 3 branches of Regime.
Executive Branch: President and Vice President of the United States
According to the 20th Subpoena to the Constitution, a President's term of office begins at 12:00 p.m. (noon) on January 20th of the yr following an ballot. In order to assume his or her duties, the President-elect must recite the Oath of Office. The Oath is administered by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The President-elect places the left hand on the Bible, raises the right hand, and takes the Oath as directed by the Chief Justice. The Oath, every bit stated in Article Two, Section I, Clause 8 of the U.Due south. Constitution, is equally follows:
"I exercise solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the Usa, and will to the best of my power, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States."
The Vice President as well takes an adjuration of office. Until 1933, the Vice President took the oath of part in the Senate; today, both the President and Vice President are inaugurated in the aforementioned anniversary. The Vice President'due south oath is administered immediately before the President's. The Vice President's oath may be administered by the retiring Vice President, by a member of Congress, or by some other Government official, such as a justice of the Supreme Court. The Vice President'south oath is as follows:
"I practice solemnly swear that I volition back up and defend the Constitution of the United states of america confronting all enemies, strange and domestic, that I will bear truthful religion and fidelity to the same: that I accept this obligation freely, without whatsoever mental reservation or purpose of evasion, and I will well and faithfully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter. So assistance me God."
Legislative Branch: Members of Congress
At the start of each new Congress, in January of every odd-numbered yr, the unabridged House of Representatives and ane-3rd of the Senate takes an oath of office. For Members of the House, the Speaker will direct the Members to ascent, and the oath is administered. A Senator-elect takes the oath of function from the presiding officer in an open up session of the Senate. The current oath is as follows:
"I practise solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the U.s. against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will deport true faith and fidelity to the same; that I take this obligation freely, without whatever mental reservation or purpose of evasion; and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter: So help me God."
Judicial Co-operative: Supreme Court Justices
According to Title 28, Affiliate I, Part 453 of the Us Code, each Supreme Courtroom Justice takes the following oath:
"I, [Proper name], do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I volition administer justice without respect to persons, and practice equal right to the poor and to the rich, and that I volition faithfully and impartially discharge and perform all the duties incumbent upon me as [TITLE] under the Constitution and laws of the United States. So help me God.''
Adjuration of Office facts and figures:
- The original oath for members of Congress included the words, "I practice solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support the Constitution of the United States." The oath was revised during the Civil War, when members of Congress were concerned nearly traitors.
- In 2009, when Chief Justice John Roberts swore in President Barack Obama at his first inauguration, the Main Justice made a small mistake in reciting the adjuration; the next twenty-four hour period, the oath was privately administered without incident.
To learn more, see the Oath of Office from the U.S. Senate site and the Presidential Oaths of Office from the Library of Congress site.
Source: https://bensguide.gpo.gov/j-oath-office?highlight=WyJjb25zdGl0dXRpb24iLCJjb25zdGl0dXRpb24ncyJd
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